ORS 77.5040
Rights acquired in the absence of due negotiation

  • effect of diversion
  • stoppage of delivery

(1)

A transferee of a document of title, whether negotiable or nonnegotiable, to which the document has been delivered but not duly negotiated, acquires the title and rights that the document’s transferor had or had actual authority to convey.

(2)

In the case of a transfer of a nonnegotiable document of title, until but not after the bailee receives notice of the transfer, the rights of the transferee may be defeated:

(a)

By those creditors of the transferor which could treat the transfer as void under ORS 72.4020 (Rights of seller’s creditors against sold goods) or 72A.3080 (Special rights of creditors);

(b)

By a buyer from the transferor in ordinary course of business if the bailee has delivered the goods to the buyer or received notification of the buyer’s rights;

(c)

By a lessee from the transferor in ordinary course of business if the bailee has delivered the goods to the lessee or received notification of the lessee’s rights; or

(d)

As against the bailee by good faith dealings of the bailee with the transferor.

(3)

A diversion or other change of shipping instructions by the consignor in a nonnegotiable bill of lading which causes the bailee not to deliver the goods to the consignee defeats the consignee’s title to the goods if the goods have been delivered to a buyer in ordinary course of business or lessee in ordinary course of business and, in any event, defeats the consignee’s rights against the bailee.

(4)

Delivery of the goods pursuant to a nonnegotiable document of title may be stopped by a seller under ORS 72.7050 (Seller’s stoppage of delivery in transit or otherwise) or a lessor under ORS 72A.5260 (Lessor’s stoppage of delivery in transit or otherwise) subject to the requirements of due notification in those sections. A bailee that honors the seller’s or lessor’s instructions is entitled to be indemnified by the seller or lessor against any resulting loss or expense. [1961 c.726 §77.5040 (Rights acquired in the absence of due negotiation); 2009 c.181 §80]

Source: Section 77.5040 — Rights acquired in the absence of due negotiation; effect of diversion; stoppage of delivery, https://www.­oregonlegislature.­gov/bills_laws/ors/ors077.­html.

77.1010
Short title
77.1020
Definitions and index of definitions
77.1030
Relation of chapter to treaty or statute
77.1040
Negotiable and nonnegotiable document of title
77.1050
Reissuance in alternative medium
77.1060
Control of electronic document of title
77.2010
Person that may issue a warehouse receipt
77.2020
Form of warehouse receipt
77.2030
Liability for nonreceipt or misdescription
77.2040
Duty of care
77.2050
Title under warehouse receipt defeated in certain cases
77.2060
Termination of storage at warehouse’s option
77.2070
Goods must be kept separate
77.2080
Altered warehouse receipts
77.2090
Lien of warehouse
77.2100
Enforcement of warehouse’s lien
77.3010
Liability for nonreceipt or misdescription
77.3020
Through bills of lading and similar documents of title
77.3030
Diversion
77.3040
Bills of lading in a set
77.3050
Destination bills
77.3060
Altered bills of lading
77.3070
Lien of carrier
77.3080
Enforcement of carrier’s lien
77.3090
Duty of care
77.4010
Irregularities in issue of receipt or bill or conduct of issuer
77.4020
Duplicate document of title
77.4030
Obligation of bailee to deliver
77.4040
No liability for good faith delivery pursuant to document of title
77.5010
Form of negotiation and requirements of due negotiation
77.5020
Rights acquired by due negotiation
77.5030
Document of title to goods defeated in certain cases
77.5040
Rights acquired in the absence of due negotiation
77.5050
Indorser not a guarantor for other parties
77.5060
Delivery without indorsement
77.5070
Warranties on negotiation or delivery of document of title
77.5080
Warranties of collecting bank as to documents
77.5090
Adequate compliance with commercial contract
77.6010
Lost, stolen or destroyed documents of title
77.6020
Judicial process against goods covered by negotiable document of title
77.6030
Conflicting claims
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