OAR 150-314-0080
Modified Factors for Carriers of Freight or Passengers: Special Rules — Trucking Companies


(1)

In General. As used in this rule, the term “trucking company” means a motor common carrier, a motor contract carrier, or an express carrier that primarily transports tangible personal property of others by motor vehicle for compensation. Where a trucking company has income from sources both within and without this state, the amount of apportionable income from sources within this state must be determined pursuant to ORS 314.610 (Definitions for ORS 314.605 to 314.675) to 314.665 (Determination of sales factor) except as modified by this rule. In such cases, the first step is to determine what portion of the trucking company’s income constitutes apportionable income and what portion constitutes nonapportionable income under ORS 314.610 (Definitions for ORS 314.605 to 314.675) and the corresponding rules. Nonapportionable income is directly allocable to specific states pursuant to the provisions of ORS 314.625 (Certain nonapportionable income to be allocated) through 314.645 (Allocation to this state of patent and copyright royalties). Apportionable income is apportioned among the states in which the business is conducted pursuant to the property, payroll, and sales factors set forth in this rule. The sum of (a) the items of nonapportionable income directly allocated to this state plus (b) the amount of apportionable income attributable to this state constitutes the amount of the taxpayer’s entire net income which is subject to tax in this state.

(2)

Apportionable and Nonapportionable Income. For definitions, rules, and examples for determining apportionable and nonapportionable income, see OAR 150-314-0335 (Apportionable and Nonapportionable Income Defined) through 150-314-0339 (Proration of Deductions).

(3)

Apportionment of Apportionable Income. Apportionable income is apportioned to this state by use of the formula provided in ORS 314.650 (Apportionment of income) as it applies to the tax year involved. For tax years beginning on or after July 1, 2005, ORS 314.650 (Apportionment of income) provides for apportionment using only the sales factor.

(a)

In General. The property factor is determined in accordance with ORS 314.655 (Determination of property factor), the payroll factor in accordance with ORS 314.660 (Determination of payroll factor), and the sales factor in accordance with ORS 314.665 (Determination of sales factor), except as modified in this rule.

(b)

The Property Factor.

(A)

Property Valuation. Owned property is valued at its original cost in accordance with ORS 314.655 (Determination of property factor)(2) and OAR 150-314-0398 (Property Factor; Valuation of Owned Property). Property rented from others is valued at eight times the net annual rental rate in accordance with ORS 314.655 (Determination of property factor)(2) and OAR 150-314-0400 (Property Factor; Valuation of Rented Property).

(B)

General Definitions. The following definitions are applicable to the numerator and denominator of the property factor, as well as other apportionment factor descriptions:
(i)
“Average value” of property means the amount determined by averaging the values at the beginning and end of the tax period, but the department may require the averaging of monthly values during the tax period or such averaging as is necessary to properly reflect the average value of the trucking company’s property (See OAR 150-314-0406 (Property Factor; Averaging Property Value)).
(ii)
“Mobile property” means all motor vehicles, including trailers, engaged directly in the movement of tangible personal property, other than support vehicles used predominantly in a local capacity.
(iii)
A “mobile property mile” is the movement of a unit of mobile property a distance of one mile whether loaded or unloaded.
(iv)
“Original cost” is deemed to be the basis of the property for federal income tax purposes (prior to any federal income tax adjustments, except for subsequent capital additions, improvements thereto, or partial dispositions); or, if the property has no such basis, the valuation of such property for Interstate Commerce Commission purposes. If the original cost of property cannot be ascertained under the foregoing valuation standards, the property is included in the property factor at its fair market value as of the date of acquisition by the taxpayer. (OAR 150-314-0398 (Property Factor; Valuation of Owned Property))
(v)
“Property used during the tax period” includes property which is available for use in the taxpayer’s trade or business during the tax period.

(C)

The Denominator and Numerator of the Property Factor. The denominator of the property factor is the average value of all the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal property owned or rented and used during the tax period. The numerator of the property factor is the average value of the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal property owned or rented and used in this state during the tax period. In the determination of the numerator of the property factor, all property, except mobile property as defined in this rule, is included in the numerator of the property factor in accordance with ORS 314.655 (Determination of property factor) and the corresponding rules. Mobile property as defined in this rule, which is located within and without this state during the tax period is included in the numerator of the property factor in the ratio which mobile property miles in the state bear to the total mobile property miles.

(c)

The Payroll Factor. The denominator of the payroll factor is the compensation paid everywhere by the taxpayer during the tax period for the production of apportionable income (see ORS 314.660 (Determination of payroll factor) and the corresponding rules.). The numerator of the payroll factor is the total compensation paid in this state during the tax period by the taxpayer. With respect to all personnel, except those performing services within and without this state, compensation paid to such employees is included in the numerator as provided in ORS 314.660 (Determination of payroll factor) and the corresponding rules. With respect to personnel performing services within and without this state, compensation paid to such employees is included in the numerator of the payroll factor in the ratio which their services performed in this state bear to their services performed everywhere based on mobile property miles.

(d)

The Sales Factor.

(A)

In General. All sales derived from transactions and activities in the regular course of the taxpayer’s trade or business which produce apportionable income are included in the denominator of the sales factor (see ORS 314.665 (Determination of sales factor)(1) and OAR 150-314-0425 (Sales Factor; Definition of Gross Receipts)). The numerator of the sales factor is the total sales of the taxpayer in this state during the tax period. The total state sales of the taxpayer, other than sales from hauling freight, mail, and express, are attributable to this state in accordance with ORS 314.665 (Determination of sales factor) and the corresponding rules.

(B)

Numerator of the Sales Factor from Freight, Mail, and Express. The total sales of the taxpayer attributable to this state during the tax period from hauling freight, mail, and express is:
(i)
Intrastate: All sales from any shipment which both originates and terminates within this state; and,
(ii)
Interstate: That portion of the sales from movements or shipments passing through, into, or out of this state as determined by the ratio which the mobile property miles traveled by such movements or shipments in this state bear to the total mobile property miles traveled by movements or shipments from points of origin to destination.

(4)

Records. The taxpayer must maintain the records necessary to identify mobile property and to enumerate by state the mobile property miles traveled by such mobile property as those terms are used in this rule. Such records are subject to review by the department or its agents.

(5)

De Minimis Nexus Standards. Notwithstanding any provision contained herein, this rule does not apply to require the apportionment of income to this state if the trucking company during the course of the tax period neither:

(a)

Owns nor rents any real or personal property in this state, except mobile property; nor

(b)

Makes any pick-ups or deliveries within this state; nor

(c)

Travels more than twenty-five thousand mobile property miles within this state; provided that the total mobile property miles traveled within this state during the tax period does not exceed three percent of the total mobile property miles traveled in all states by the trucking company during that tax period; nor
(d) Makes more than twelve trips into this state.

Source: Rule 150-314-0080 — Modified Factors for Carriers of Freight or Passengers: Special Rules — Trucking Companies, https://secure.­sos.­state.­or.­us/oard/view.­action?ruleNumber=150-314-0080.

150–314–0005
Period of Computation of Taxable Income
150–314–0010
Mitigation of Effect of Limitations and Other Provisions
150–314–0012
Determination by Agreement
150–314–0025
Pollution Control Facilities: Revocation of Certificate
150–314–0027
Pollution Control Facilities: Facilities Not Eligible for Tax Credit
150–314–0035
Formula for Apportionment of Lobbying Expenses Subject to Proxy Tax
150–314–0040
Withholding on Real Property Conveyances
150–314–0045
REMIC Filing Requirements
150–314–0047
REMIC Income Taxable to Nonresidents
150–314–0055
Change in Methods of Accounting or Reporting
150–314–0060
Election to Use Alternative Apportionment Weightings by Taxpayers Engaged in Utilities or Telecommunications
150–314–0062
Apportionment and Allocation of Income of Financial Organizations and Public Utilities from Business Activities Within and Without Oregon
150–314–0064
Definitions
150–314–0066
Apportionment and Allocation of Income Generally
150–314–0068
Allocation of Income
150–314–0070
Apportionment Factors Generally
150–314–0072
Apportionment Factors
150–314–0074
Modified Factors for Carriers of Freight or Passengers: General Rule
150–314–0076
Modified Factors for Carriers of Freight or Passengers: Special Rules — Railroads
150–314–0078
Modified Factors for Carriers of Freight or Passengers: Special Rules — Airlines
150–314–0080
Modified Factors for Carriers of Freight or Passengers: Special Rules — Trucking Companies
150–314–0082
Modified Factors for Companies Engaged in Sea Transportation Service
150–314–0084
Modified Factors for Companies Involved in Interstate River Transportation Service
150–314–0086
Other Methods: Limited Application
150–314–0088
Modified Factors for Financial Institutions
150–314–0090
Public Utilities: Sale of Commodities
150–314–0100
Disallowance of Certain Intercompany Transactions Involving Intangible Assets
150–314–0105
Farm Income Averaging
150–314–0110
Allocation of Oregon Modifications to Passive Activity Losses
150–314–0115
Interest on Deferred Oregon Tax Liability with Respect to Installment Obligations
150–314–0120
Reduction of Tax Attributes after Discharge of Debt
150–314–0125
Listed Transaction Reporting Requirement
150–314–0130
Definition: Final Determination
150–314–0135
Returns When Accounting Period Changed
150–314–0140
Information Returns
150–314–0142
Brokers’ Information Returns
150–314–0150
Requirement to File Returns Electronically (Corporation E-file Mandate)
150–314–0152
Requirement to File Returns Electronically
150–314–0160
Report of Changes in Federal Taxable Income
150–314–0165
Filing Returns of Income: Due date
150–314–0167
Filing Returns of Income: Extensions, Chapters 316, 317 and 318
150–314–0169
Standards for Substitute Tax Forms
150–314–0171
Alternative Filing Methods
150–314–0173
Time Limitations Affected by Military Service
150–314–0175
Time Limitations for Persons Outside United States
150–314–0185
Payment of Tax
150–314–0187
Responsibility for Tax Payments
150–314–0195
Delinquency Penalty
150–314–0197
Failure to File Penalty
150–314–0199
Interest on Deficiencies and Delinquencies
150–314–0205
Substantial Understatement Penalty (SUP)
150–314–0207
Waiver of 20 Percent Substantial Understatement of Net Tax Penalty Imposed under ORS 314.402
150–314–0209
Substantial Authority, Adequate Disclosure and Reasonable Basis
150–314–0215
Listed Transaction Understatement
150–314–0220
Additional Assessments
150–314–0222
Five-Year Statute of Limitations
150–314–0224
Time Limit to Make Adjustment
150–314–0226
Notification of Gain Realized Upon the Sale or Exchange of a Principal Residence
150–314–0228
Extension of Period for Assessment
150–314–0230
Effect of Federal Extension of Period for Assessment
150–314–0240
Refunds Generally
150–314–0242
Refunds
150–314–0244
Minimum Offset Amount
150–314–0246
Interest Computation — Offset
150–314–0248
Refund Offset Priority
150–314–0250
Refunds
150–314–0252
Effect of Federal Extension of Period for Assessment
150–314–0254
Separate Refunds When a Joint Return Has Been Filed
150–314–0256
Refunds of Tax Overpayments to Spouse or Heirs
150–314–0265
Model Recordkeeping and Retention
150–314–0267
Requirement to Provide Copies of Documents
150–314–0275
Definition: Collection Charge
150–314–0277
Payment Secured by Bond, Deposit or Otherwise
150–314–0279
Statute of Limitation on Tax Collection
150–314–0285
Assessment of Withholding Tax Against Liable Officers
150–314–0290
Estimated Tax: When Estimates Are Required
150–314–0292
Estimated Tax: When Estimates Are Required For Tax Exempt Corporations
150–314–0294
Estimated Tax: Affiliated Corporations
150–314–0300
Estimated Tax: Due Dates of Payments for Short-Period Returns
150–314–0302
Estimated Tax: Application of Payments
150–314–0310
Requirement to Use Electronic Funds Transfer
150–314–0315
Corporation Estimated Tax: Delinquent or Underestimated Payment or Both, Constitutes Underpayment
150–314–0317
Estimated Tax: Consolidated Return Underpayments
150–314–0319
Estimated Tax: Apportioned Returns
150–314–0321
Estimated Tax: Application of Net Loss, Annualized Income Exception
150–314–0323
Estimated Tax: Interest on Underpayment
150–314–0325
Estimated Tax: Computation of Underpayment
150–314–0327
Underpayment of Estimated Tax
150–314–0335
Apportionable and Nonapportionable Income Defined
150–314–0337
Apportionable and Nonapportionable Income
150–314–0339
Proration of Deductions
150–314–0345
Apportionment and Allocation of Income Generally
150–314–0347
Application of ORS 314.610 to 314.667: Allocation
150–314–0349
Apportionment and Allocation for a Taxpayer Carrying on a Unitary Business
150–314–0351
Two or More Businesses of a Single Taxpayer
150–314–0353
Apportionment for Long-Term Construction Contracts
150–314–0355
Special Rules: Installment Sales
150–314–0357
Modified Factors for Motion Picture and Television Film Producers
150–314–0365
Taxable in Another State
150–314–0367
Taxable in Another State
150–314–0369
Taxable in Another State
150–314–0371
Taxable in Another State
150–314–0380
Allocation of Interest and Dividends
150–314–0385
Apportionment Formula
150–314–0390
Property Factor
150–314–0392
Property Factor
150–314–0394
Property Factor
150–314–0396
Property Factor
150–314–0398
Property Factor
150–314–0400
Property Factor
150–314–0402
Property Factor
150–314–0404
Property Factor
150–314–0406
Property Factor
150–314–0415
Payroll Factor
150–314–0417
Payroll Factor
150–314–0425
Sales Factor
150–314–0427
Sales Factor
150–314–0429
Sales Factor
150–314–0431
Sales Factor
150–314–0435
Sales Factor
150–314–0437
Gross Receipts Related to Deferred Gain or Loss
150–314–0455
Modified Factors for Publishing
150–314–0460
Apportionment of Net Loss
150–314–0465
Sales Factor for Interstate Broadcasters
150–314–0470
Interstate Broadcasters: Net Income Attributable to this State
150–314–0475
Consistent Treatment of Partnership Items
150–314–0480
Publicly Traded Partnerships Taxed as Corporations
150–314–0485
Partnership Information Returns
150–314–0487
Partnership Penalty
150–314–0495
Corporation Tax Credits — Converting a C Corporation to an S Corporation
150–314–0497
Corporation Tax Credits — Converting an S Corporation to a C Corporation
150–314–0510
Definitions for Composite Tax Returns and Pass-through Entity Withholding
150–314–0515
Oregon Composite Tax Return
150–314–0520
Pass-through Entity Withholding Requirements
150–314–0525
Exceptions to Pass-through Entity Withholding Requirements
150–314–0530
Divulging Particulars of Returns and Reports Prohibited
150–314–0535
Information That May Be Furnished
150–314–0540
Rewards for Information
150–314–0545
Combat Zone Benefits
150–314–0733
Partnership Pays Election After Federal Centralized Partnership Audit Adjustments
Last Updated

Jun. 8, 2021

Rule 150-314-0080’s source at or​.us