OAR 150-316-0167
Gross Income of Nonresidents; Pensions and Retirement Income Received by Oregon Domiciliaries
(1)
Definitions.(a)
Qualified Employer Retirement Benefit Plan. “Qualified employer retirement benefit plan” means any employer-related plan that is defined and administered pursuant to part I of subchapter D of chapter 1 of subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code. This includes, but is not limited to, the following employer administered plans: qualifying pension and profit sharing plans, annuity plans, cash or deferred compensation arrangements, or tax-shelter annuity plans.(b)
Qualified Employee Retirement Benefit Plan. “Qualified employee retirement benefit plan” means any plan established and maintained solely by an employee or on the employee’s behalf that is defined and administered pursuant to part I of subchapter D of chapter 1 of subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code. This includes, but is not limited to, the following employee-related plans: individual retirement accounts, individual retirement annuities, simplified employee pension plans, or self-employed retirement plans.(2)
Intentionally left blank —Ed.(a)
General provisions. In general, Oregon nonresident taxpayers who have not given up their Oregon domicile must include in Oregon taxable income distributions received from qualified employer and employee retirement benefit plans that are derived from or connected with services performed in Oregon. Only contributions made to a retirement plan while the employee was performing services in Oregon are considered Oregon source income when received by the nonresident taxpayer. Resident taxpayers include in Oregon taxable income the same amount of the distribution as included for federal purposes regardless of where the services were performed or when the contributions were made to the plan.(b)
Exception. If the compensation is not taxable by Oregon due to federal Public Law (P.L.) 101-322, then the related retirement benefits are not taxable. See OAR 150-316-0173 (Gross Income of Nonresidents; Federal Laws Affecting Nonresident Employees of Motor, Rail, Air and Water Carriers) regarding P.L. 101-322.(3)
Qualified Employer Retirement Benefit Plans.(a)
General. Contributions or compensation paid by an employer pursuant to any qualified employer’s retirement benefit plan must be included in Oregon taxable income when received by a nonresident taxpayer who is domiciled in Oregon if such contribution or compensation is derived from or attributable to Oregon sources. For purposes of this subsection, “taxpayer” means the employee or any other beneficiary of the employee’s interest in the plan. This income is from Oregon sources if it relates to services performed in Oregon.(b)
If the employee is receiving a single-life annuity, the employee must first compute the expected return using the tables set forth in Treas. Reg. Section 1.72-9, and then make the applicable allocations set forth below to determine the Oregon source amount. Once the Oregon source amount is determined, use Example 4 under subsection (3)(d) of this rule to determine the amount of income to be reported to Oregon each year. If the retirement account also contained employee contributions, the employee must compute and apply the Oregon exclusion ratio defined in subsection (3)(d)(B) of this rule.(c)
The next two examples are intended to help define Oregon source income and are based on the assumption that the employee is receiving distributions from a profit sharing account that contains only the employer’s contributions, plus interest earnings. Because profit sharing distributions may be irregular in both the timing and amount of the distribution, at the employee’s election, expected return cannot be computed for these accounts.(d)
If an employee, while performing services within Oregon, makes contributions to a qualified employer retirement benefit plan, those contributions are considered part of the taxpayer’s basis to the extent the employee has received no tax benefit with respect to such contributions. For purposes of the following examples, the following phrases are defined.(A)
Employee contributions. “Employee contributions” means those contributions made to a qualified employer retirement benefit plan by an employee while the employee was performing services in Oregon.(B)
Oregon exclusion ratio. “Oregon exclusion ratio” means the ratio of the total employee contributions plus total earnings to the total expected return. Total expected return is to be calculated using the tables set forth in Treas. Reg. Section 1.72-9.(C)
Oregon annual exclusion amount. “Oregon annual exclusion amount” means the product of the total distributions received during a taxable period and the Oregon exclusion ratio.(D)
Oregon receipts. “Oregon receipts” mean the excess of the total distributions received during a taxable period over the Oregon annual exclusion amount.(E)
Oregon taxable percentage. “Oregon taxable percentage” means the ratio of the total Oregon source distributions to the total expected return net of the employee’s contributions. The total Oregon source distributions means the amount subject to Oregon tax. This includes the employer contributions or compensation amounts relating to services performed within Oregon.(F)
Amount currently taxable for Oregon purposes. “Amount currently taxable for Oregon purposes” means the product of the Oregon receipts and the Oregon taxable percentage.(4)
Qualified Employee Retirement Benefit Plans. Distributions from qualified employee retirement benefit plans must be included in Oregon taxable income to the extent a tax benefit was received for Oregon purposes with respect to the contributions made by the taxpayer. Interest or other income earned on such contributions is taxable by Oregon only to the extent distributed while the taxpayer was an Oregon resident. Oregon taxable income includes all distributions until the taxpayer has recovered the total amount of distribution subject to Oregon tax.
Source:
Rule 150-316-0167 — Gross Income of Nonresidents; Pensions and Retirement Income Received by Oregon Domiciliaries, https://secure.sos.state.or.us/oard/view.action?ruleNumber=150-316-0167
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