ORS 125.445
Acts authorized to be performed without prior court approval


A conservator may perform the following acts without prior court authorization or confirmation if the conservator is acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes for which the conservator was appointed:

(1)

Collect, hold and retain assets of the estate including land wherever situated, until, in the judgment of the conservator, disposition of the assets should be made. Assets of the estate may be retained even though those assets include property in which the conservator is personally interested.

(2)

Receive additions to the estate.

(3)

Continue or participate in the operation of any business or other enterprise.

(4)

Acquire an undivided interest in an estate asset in which the conservator, in any fiduciary capacity, holds an undivided interest.

(5)

Invest and reinvest estate assets and funds in the same manner as a trustee may invest and reinvest.

(6)

Deposit estate funds in a bank including a bank operated by the conservator.

(7)

Except as limited in ORS 125.430 (Sale of protected person’s residence), acquire or dispose of an estate asset including real property wherever situated for cash or on credit, at public or private sale.

(8)

Manage, develop, improve, exchange, partition, change the character of or abandon an estate asset in connection with the exercise of any power vested in the conservator.

(9)

Make ordinary or extraordinary repairs or alterations in buildings or other structures, demolish any improvements, or raze existing or erect new party walls or buildings.

(10)

Subdivide, develop or dedicate land to public use, make or obtain the vacation of plats and adjust boundaries, adjust differences in valuation on exchange or partition by giving or receiving considerations, and dedicate easements to public use without consideration.

(11)

Enter for any purpose into a lease as lessor or lessee with or without option to purchase or renew for a term within or extending beyond the term of the conservatorship.

(12)

Enter into a lease or arrangement for exploration and removal of minerals or other natural resources or enter into a pooling or unitization agreement.

(13)

Grant an option involving disposition of an estate asset or take an option for acquisition of any asset.

(14)

Vote a security, in person or by general or limited proxy.

(15)

Pay calls, assessments and any other sums chargeable or accruing against or on account of securities.

(16)

Sell or exercise stock subscription or conversion rights, or consent, directly or through a committee or other agent, to the reorganization, consolidation, merger, dissolution or liquidation of a corporation or other business enterprise.

(17)

Hold a security in the name of a nominee or in other form without disclosure of the conservatorship so that title to the security may pass by delivery. The conservator is liable for any act of the nominee in connection with the stock so held.

(18)

Insure the assets of the estate against damage or loss, and the conservator against liability with respect to third persons.

(19)

Borrow money to be repaid from estate assets or otherwise and mortgage or pledge property of the protected person as security therefor.

(20)

Advance money for the protection of the estate or the protected person, and for all expenses, losses and liability sustained in the administration of the estate or because of the holding or ownership of any estate assets. The conservator has a lien on the estate as against the protected person for advances so made.

(21)

Pay or contest any claim, settle a claim by or against the estate or the protected person by compromise, arbitration or otherwise, and release, in whole or in part, any claim belonging to the estate to the extent that the claim is uncollectible.

(22)

Pay taxes, assessments, compensation of the conservator and other expenses incurred in the collection, care, administration and protection of the estate.

(23)

Allocate items of income or expense to either income or principal, including creation of reserves out of income for depreciation, obsolescence or amortization, or for depletion in mineral or timber properties.

(24)

Pay any sum distributable to a protected person or a dependent of a protected person by paying the sum to the protected person or the dependent, or by paying the sum either to a guardian, custodian under ORS 126.700 (Payment or delivery for benefit of minor), or conservator of the protected person or, if none, to a relative or other person with custody of the protected person.

(25)

Employ persons, including attorneys, auditors, investment advisers or agents, even though they are associated with the conservator, to advise or assist the conservator in the performance of administrative duties, acting upon their recommendation without independent investigation, and instead of acting personally, employing one or more agents to perform any act of administration, whether or not discretionary, except that payment to the conservator’s attorney of record is subject to the provisions of ORS 125.095 (Fees, costs and disbursements payable in protective proceedings).

(26)

Prosecute or defend actions, claims or proceedings in any jurisdiction for the protection of estate assets and of the conservator in the performance of duties.

(27)

Prosecute claims of the protected person including those for the personal injury of the protected person.

(28)

Execute and deliver all instruments that will accomplish or facilitate the exercise of the powers vested in the conservator. [1995 c.664 §43]

Source: Section 125.445 — Acts authorized to be performed without prior court approval, https://www.­oregonlegislature.­gov/bills_laws/ors/ors125.­html.

Notes of Decisions

Under former similar statute (ORS 126.313)

Authority to make ordinary or extraordinary repairs and alterations to property does not authorize unreasonable making of permanent improvements to property. Willbanks v. Mars, 37 Or App 795, 588 P2d 118 (1978), Sup Ct review denied

Since this section specifically authorizes conservators to enter into binding agreements to settle personal injury claims without court approval, parties were not required to follow local court rule requiring such approval. Hansen v. Bussman, 287 Or 527, 601 P2d 794 (1979)

In general

Transfer of funds to trust fund for purposes of paying for services for protected person does not constitute payment by conservator to attorney or other person if protected person retains legal right to request return of funds. Dorszynski v. Department of Human Services, 238 Or App 285, 242 P3d 657 (2010)

125.005
Definitions
125.010
Protective proceedings
125.012
Petition for protective order
125.015
Jurisdiction of protective proceedings
125.020
Venue for protective proceedings
125.025
Authority of the court in protective proceedings
125.030
Use of limited judgment in protective proceedings
125.035
Reports to Legislative Assembly regarding protective proceedings
125.050
Application of ORCP and Oregon Evidence Code
125.055
Petitions in protective proceedings
125.060
Who must be given notice
125.065
Manner of giving notice
125.070
Contents of notice
125.075
Presentation of objections
125.080
Hearing
125.082
Notice of appointment
125.085
Motions after appointment of a fiduciary
125.090
Termination of proceedings
125.095
Fees, costs and disbursements payable in protective proceedings
125.098
Factors in determining award of attorney fees
125.120
Protected person special advocate
125.150
Appointment of visitors
125.155
Visitor’s report
125.160
Subsequent appointment of visitor
125.165
Qualifications and standards for visitors
125.170
Payment and reimbursement for visitor services
125.200
Preferences in appointing fiduciary
125.205
Persons not qualified to act as fiduciary
125.210
Circumstances requiring notice to court
125.215
Acceptance of appointment as fiduciary
125.221
Conflicts of interest
125.225
Removal of fiduciary
125.230
Termination of fiduciary’s authority
125.235
Liability of fiduciary
125.240
Professional fiduciaries
125.242
Exemptions for financial institutions and trust companies
125.300
In general
125.305
Order of appointment
125.310
Letters of guardianship
125.315
General powers and duties of guardian
125.320
Limitations on guardian
125.323
Limits on association
125.325
Guardian’s report
125.330
Limitations on guardian appointed for person committed to custody of Department of Corrections
125.400
Order of appointment
125.405
Letters of conservatorship
125.410
Conservator’s bond
125.415
Termination of bond by surety
125.420
Power of conservator over property of protected person
125.425
Powers of conservator to pay expenses of protected person and dependents
125.430
Sale of protected person’s residence
125.435
Power of conservator to make gifts
125.440
Acts conservator may perform only with court approval
125.445
Acts authorized to be performed without prior court approval
125.450
Voidable transactions
125.455
Power of competent protected person over estate
125.460
Consideration of estate plan of protected person
125.465
Discovery of property
125.470
Filing of inventory required
125.475
Conservator’s accounting to court
125.480
Approval of accounting
125.485
Liability of conservator
125.490
Status of persons dealing with conservator
125.495
Payment of claims against estate or protected person
125.500
Enforcement of claim against estate or protected person
125.505
Notice of claim to conservator
125.510
Procedure where claim disallowed
125.515
Effect of presentation of claim on statute of limitations
125.520
Order of payment of expenses and claims
125.525
Termination of conservatorship
125.530
Powers and duties of conservator on death of protected person
125.535
Disposition of small estate
125.540
Payment of debt and delivery of property to foreign conservator
125.600
In general
125.605
Procedure for appointment of temporary fiduciary
125.610
Report of temporary fiduciary
125.650
Other protective orders
125.675
Definitions
125.678
Appointment
125.680
Duties of Oregon Public Guardian and Conservator
125.681
Authority to require fingerprints of employees, volunteers or contractors
125.683
Needs assessment
125.685
Deputy public guardian and conservator
125.687
Limitations of court on appointment of Oregon Public Guardian and Conservator
125.689
Oregon Public Guardian and Conservator Fund
125.691
Oregon Public Guardian and Conservator Protected Person Trust Account
125.693
High-risk teams
125.694
Confidentiality
125.700
Office of county public guardian and conservator
125.705
Effect of vacancy in office of county public guardian and conservator
125.710
Powers and duties of county public guardian and conservator
125.715
Bond
125.720
Deposit of funds
125.725
Reimbursement of county public guardian and conservator’s expenses from estate of ward or protected person
125.730
Fees prohibited
125.800
Short title
125.802
Definitions
125.805
International application
125.807
Communication between courts
125.810
Cooperation between courts
125.812
Taking testimony in another state
125.815
Definitions
125.817
Exclusive basis
125.820
Jurisdiction
125.822
Special jurisdiction
125.825
Exclusive and continuing jurisdiction
125.827
Appropriate forum
125.830
Jurisdiction declined by reason of conduct
125.832
Notice of proceeding
125.835
Proceedings in more than one state
125.837
Transfer of guardianship or conservatorship to another state
125.840
Accepting guardianship or conservatorship transferred from another state
125.842
Registration of guardianship orders
125.845
Registration of conservatorship orders
125.847
Effect of registration
125.850
Uniformity of application and construction
125.852
Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act
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