ORS 215.750
Alternative forestland dwelling

  • criteria

(1)

As used in this section, “center of the subject tract” means the mathematical centroid of the tract.

(2)

In western Oregon, a governing body of a county or its designate may allow the establishment of a single-family dwelling on a lot or parcel located within a forest zone if the lot or parcel is predominantly composed of soils that are:

(a)

Capable of producing 0 to 49 cubic feet per acre per year of wood fiber if:

(A)

All or part of at least three other lots or parcels that existed on January 1, 1993, are within a 160-acre square centered on the center of the subject tract; and

(B)

At least three dwellings existed on January 1, 1993, on the other lots or parcels;

(b)

Capable of producing 50 to 85 cubic feet per acre per year of wood fiber if:

(A)

All or part of at least seven other lots or parcels that existed on January 1, 1993, are within a 160-acre square centered on the center of the subject tract; and

(B)

At least three dwellings existed on January 1, 1993, on the other lots or parcels; or

(c)

Capable of producing more than 85 cubic feet per acre per year of wood fiber if:

(A)

All or part of at least 11 other lots or parcels that existed on January 1, 1993, are within a 160-acre square centered on the center of the subject tract; and

(B)

At least three dwellings existed on January 1, 1993, on the other lots or parcels.

(3)

In eastern Oregon, a governing body of a county or its designate may allow the establishment of a single-family dwelling on a lot or parcel located within a forest zone if the lot or parcel is predominantly composed of soils that are:

(a)

Capable of producing 0 to 20 cubic feet per acre per year of wood fiber if:

(A)

All or part of at least three other lots or parcels that existed on January 1, 1993, are within a 160-acre square centered on the center of the subject tract; and

(B)

At least three dwellings existed on January 1, 1993, on the other lots or parcels;

(b)

Capable of producing 21 to 50 cubic feet per acre per year of wood fiber if:

(A)

All or part of at least seven other lots or parcels that existed on January 1, 1993, are within a 160-acre square centered on the center of the subject tract; and

(B)

At least three dwellings existed on January 1, 1993, on the other lots or parcels; or

(c)

Capable of producing more than 50 cubic feet per acre per year of wood fiber if:

(A)

All or part of at least 11 other lots or parcels that existed on January 1, 1993, are within a 160-acre square centered on the center of the subject tract; and

(B)

At least three dwellings existed on January 1, 1993, on the other lots or parcels.

(4)

Lots or parcels within urban growth boundaries may not be used to satisfy the eligibility requirements under subsection (2) or (3) of this section.

(5)

A proposed dwelling under this section is allowed only if:

(a)

It will comply with the requirements of an acknowledged comprehensive plan, acknowledged land use regulations and other provisions of law;

(b)

It complies with the requirements of ORS 215.730 (Additional criteria for forestland dwelling under ORS 215.705);

(c)

No dwellings are allowed on other lots or parcels that make up the tract and deed restrictions established under ORS 215.740 (Large tract forestland dwelling) (3) for the other lots or parcels that make up the tract are met;

(d)

The tract on which the dwelling will be sited does not include a dwelling;

(e)

The lot or parcel on which the dwelling will be sited was lawfully established;

(f)

Any property line adjustment to the lot or parcel complied with the applicable property line adjustment provisions in ORS 92.192 (Property line adjustment);

(g)

Any property line adjustment to the lot or parcel after January 1, 2019, did not have the effect of qualifying the lot or parcel for a dwelling under this section; and

(h)

If the lot or parcel on which the dwelling will be sited was part of a tract on January 1, 2019, no dwelling existed on the tract on that date, and no dwelling exists or has been approved on another lot or parcel that was part of the tract.

(6)

Except as described in subsection (7) of this section, if the tract under subsection (2) or (3) of this section abuts a road that existed on January 1, 1993, the measurement may be made by creating a 160-acre rectangle that is one mile long and one-fourth mile wide centered on the center of the subject tract and that is to the maximum extent possible, aligned with the road.

(7)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

If a tract 60 acres or larger described under subsection (2) or (3) of this section abuts a road or perennial stream, the measurement shall be made in accordance with subsection (6) of this section. However, one of the three required dwellings must be on the same side of the road or stream as the tract and:

(A)

Be located within a 160-acre rectangle that is one mile long and one-fourth mile wide centered on the center of the subject tract and that is, to the maximum extent possible, aligned with the road or stream; or

(B)

Be within one-quarter mile from the edge of the subject tract but not outside the length of the 160-acre rectangle, and on the same side of the road or stream as the tract.

(b)

If a road crosses the tract on which the dwelling will be located, at least one of the three required dwellings must be on the same side of the road as the proposed dwelling.

(8)

Notwithstanding subsection (5)(a) of this section, if the acknowledged comprehensive plan and land use regulations of a county require that a dwelling be located in a 160-acre square or rectangle described in subsection (2), (3), (6) or (7) of this section, a dwelling is in the 160-acre square or rectangle if any part of the dwelling is in the 160-acre square or rectangle. [1993 c.792 §4(6),(7),(8); 1999 c.59 §58; 2005 c.289 §1; 2019 c.433 §1]
Note: Sections 2, 3 and 4, chapter 433, Oregon Laws 2019, provide:
Sec. 2. Prior to November 1, 2023, a county may allow the establishment of a single-family dwelling on a lot or parcel that was part of a tract on January 1, 2021, if:

(1)

No more than one other dwelling exists or has been approved on another lot or parcel that was part of the tract; and

(2)

The lot or parcel qualifies, notwithstanding ORS 215.750 (Alternative forestland dwelling) (5)(h), for a dwelling under ORS 215.750 (Alternative forestland dwelling). [2019 c.433 §2]
Sec. 3. (1) The amendments to ORS 215.750 (Alternative forestland dwelling) by section 1 of this 2019 Act apply:

(a)

On and after the effective date of this 2019 Act [January 1, 2020] in Clackamas, Jackson, Lane and Polk Counties.

(b)

On and after November 1, 2021, in Columbia, Coos, Curry, Deschutes, Douglas, Josephine, Linn, Marion, Washington and Yamhill Counties.

(c)

On and after November 1, 2023, in Baker, Benton, Clatsop, Crook, Gilliam, Grant, Harney, Hood River, Jefferson, Klamath, Lake, Lincoln, Malheur, Morrow, Multnomah, Sherman, Tillamook, Umatilla, Union, Wallowa, Wasco and Wheeler Counties.

(2)

A county may not apply any administrative rule adopted to implement the amendments to ORS 215.750 (Alternative forestland dwelling) by section 1 of this 2019 Act until on or after the applicable date for that county under subsection (1) of this section.

(3)

Section 2 of this 2019 Act applies:

(a)

On and after the effective date of this 2019 Act in Clackamas, Jackson, Lane and Polk Counties.

(b)

On and after November 1, 2021, in Columbia, Coos, Curry, Deschutes, Douglas, Josephine, Linn, Marion, Washington and Yamhill Counties. [2019 c.433 §3]
Sec. 4. Section 2 of this 2019 Act is repealed on January 2, 2024. [2019 c.433 §4]

Source: Section 215.750 — Alternative forestland dwelling; criteria, https://www.­oregonlegislature.­gov/bills_laws/ors/ors215.­html.

Notes of Decisions

Counties may supplement state standards with local regulations and restrictions. Miller v. Multnomah County, 153 Or App 30, 956 P2d 209 (1998)

“Wood fiber” means wood fiber from all types of trees that property is capable of producing, not just commercial species. Carlson v. Benton County, 154 Or App 62, 961 P2d 248 (1998)

Illegally created lot or parcel may not be considered for purpose of determining number of lots or parcels within 160-acre square. Friends of Yamhill County v. Yamhill County, 229 Or App 188, 211 P3d 297 (2009)

Law Review Citations

36 EL 25 (2006)

215.010
Definitions
215.020
Authority to establish county planning commissions
215.030
Membership of planning commission
215.042
Planning director
215.044
Solar access ordinances
215.047
Effect of comprehensive plan and land use regulations on solar access ordinances
215.050
Comprehensive planning, zoning and subdivision ordinances
215.060
Procedure for action on plan
215.080
Power to enter upon land
215.090
Information made available to commission
215.100
Cooperation with other agencies
215.110
Recommendations for implementation of comprehensive plan
215.130
Application of ordinances and comprehensive plan
215.135
Expansion of nonconforming school in exclusive farm use zone
215.170
Authority of cities in unincorporated area
215.185
Remedies for unlawful structures or land use
215.190
Violation of ordinances or regulations
215.203
Zoning ordinances establishing exclusive farm use zones
215.209
Department of Land Conservation and Development database
215.211
Agricultural land
215.212
Soils Assessment Fund
215.213
Uses permitted in exclusive farm use zones in counties that adopted marginal lands system prior to 1993
215.215
Reestablishment of nonfarm use
215.218
Certain private hunting preserves not subject to land use approval
215.223
Procedure for adopting zoning ordinances
215.233
Validity of ordinances and development patterns adopted before September 2, 1963
215.236
Nonfarm dwelling in exclusive farm use zone
215.237
Events or activities conducted by winery in exclusive farm use zone or mixed farm and forest zone
215.238
Attorney fees in action for nuisance or trespass relating to agri-tourism event or activity
215.239
Siting of agri-tourism event or activity
215.243
Agricultural land use policy
215.246
Approval of land application of certain substances
215.247
Transport of biosolids to tract of land for application
215.249
Division of land for application of biosolids
215.251
Relationship to other farm uses
215.253
Restrictive local ordinances affecting farm use zones prohibited
215.255
Farm product processing facility
215.262
Legislative findings related to nonfarm dwellings
215.263
Land divisions in exclusive farm use zones
215.265
Land divisions
215.273
Applicability to thermal energy power plant siting determinations
215.274
Associated transmission lines necessary for public service
215.275
Utility facilities necessary for public service
215.276
Required consultation for transmission lines to be located on high-value farmland
215.277
Farmworker housing
215.278
Accessory dwellings for farmworkers
215.279
Farm income standard for dwelling in conjunction with farm use
215.281
Legislative findings related to dwellings in conjunction with commercial dairy farm
215.282
Dwellings in conjunction with commercial dairy farm
215.283
Uses permitted in exclusive farm use zones in nonmarginal lands counties
215.284
Dwelling not in conjunction with farm use
215.291
Alteration, restoration or replacement of lawfully established dwelling
215.293
Dwelling in exclusive farm use or forest zone
215.294
Railroad facilities handling materials regulated under ORS chapter 459 or 466
215.296
Standards for approval of certain uses in exclusive farm use zones
215.297
Verifying continuity for approval of certain uses in exclusive farm use zones
215.298
Mining in exclusive farm use zone
215.299
Policy on mining resource lands
215.301
Blending materials for cement prohibited near vineyards
215.304
Rule adoption
215.306
Conducting filming activities in exclusive farm use zones
215.311
Log truck parking in exclusive farm use zones
215.312
Public safety training facility
215.316
Termination of adoption of marginal lands
215.317
Permitted uses on marginal land
215.327
Divisions of marginal land
215.401
Preapplication process for land use approval of disposal site for composting
215.402
Definitions for ORS 215.402 to 215.438 and 215.700 to 215.780
215.406
Planning and zoning hearings officers
215.412
Adoption of hearing procedure and rules
215.416
Permit application
215.417
Time to act under certain approved permits
215.418
Approval of development on wetlands
215.422
Review of decision of hearings officer or other authority
215.425
Review of decision relating to aggregate resources
215.427
Final action on permit or zone change application
215.429
Mandamus proceeding when county fails to take final action on land use application within specified time
215.431
Plan amendments
215.433
Supplemental application for remaining permitted uses following denial of initial application
215.435
Deadline for final action by county on remand of land use decision
215.437
Mandamus proceeding when county fails to take final action within specified time on remand of land use decision
215.438
Transmission towers
215.439
Solar energy systems in residential or commercial zones
215.441
Use of real property for religious activity
215.445
Use of private property for mobile medical clinic
215.446
Renewable energy facility
215.447
Photovoltaic solar power generation facilities on high-value farmland
215.448
Home occupations
215.449
Farm brewery
215.451
Cider business
215.452
Winery
215.453
Large winery
215.454
Lawful continuation of certain winery-related uses or structures
215.455
Effect of approval of winery on land use laws
215.456
Siting winery as commercial activity in exclusive farm use zone
215.457
Youth camps allowed in forest zones and mixed farm and forest zones
215.459
Private campground in forest zones and mixed farm and forest zones
215.461
Guest ranch
215.462
Limitations on guest ranch
215.495
Accessory dwelling units in rural residential zones
215.501
Conversion of historic homes to accessory dwelling units in rural residential zones
215.503
Legislative act by ordinance
215.513
Forwarding of notice to property purchaser
215.605
Counties authorized to adopt housing codes
215.606
Standards for clustered mailboxes in county roads and rights-of-way
215.615
Application and contents of housing ordinances
215.700
Resource land dwelling policy
215.705
Dwellings in farm or forest zone
215.710
High-value farmland description for ORS 215.705
215.720
Criteria for forestland dwelling under ORS 215.705
215.730
Additional criteria for forestland dwelling under ORS 215.705
215.740
Large tract forestland dwelling
215.750
Alternative forestland dwelling
215.755
Other forestland dwellings
215.757
Accessory dwellings supporting family forestry
215.760
Agricultural buildings on land zoned for forest use or mixed farm and forest use
215.780
Minimum lot or parcel sizes
215.783
Land division to preserve open space or park
215.785
Exception to minimum lot or parcel sizes
215.788
Legislative review of lands zoned for farm and forest use
215.791
Review of nonresource lands for ecological significance
215.794
Review of county rezoning designations
215.799
Location of dwellings on wildlife habitat land
Green check means up to date. Up to date