ORS 759.425
Universal service fund

  • transfer of moneys to Broadband Fund
  • commission to establish price for basic telephone service
  • universal service surcharge
  • application to cellular services
  • rules

(1)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

The Public Utility Commission shall establish and implement a competitively neutral and nondiscriminatory universal service fund. The commission shall:

(A)

Use the universal service fund to ensure basic telephone service is available at a reasonable and affordable rate; and

(B)

Transfer from the universal service fund to the Oregon Business Development Department for deposit in the Broadband Fund established under section 4, chapter 17, Oregon Laws 2020 (first special session), an amount per year that is equal to the lesser of:
(i)
$5 million; or
(ii)
The remainder of moneys deposited in the universal service fund that are unobligated after making the designation required in paragraph (b) of this subsection.

(b)

The commission shall designate the amount of moneys deposited annually in the universal service fund to be used to ensure basic telephone service. The amount designated under this paragraph may not exceed $28 million per year.

(c)

The commission may:

(A)

Adopt rules to conform the universal service fund to section 254 of the federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 (P.L. 104-104), and to related regulations adopted by the Federal Communications Commission, to the extent that the Public Utility Commission determines conforming the rules is appropriate; and

(B)

In addition to using the universal service fund to ensure basic telephone service, use the universal service fund to encourage broadband service availability and to provide support to telecommunications carriers that provide both basic telephone service and broadband service.

(2)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

The commission shall establish the price a telecommunications utility may charge its customers for basic telephone service. The commission shall periodically review and evaluate the status of telecommunications services in the state and designate the services included in basic telephone service. The commission shall periodically review and adjust as necessary the price a telecommunications utility may charge for basic telephone service.

(b)

The provisions of this subsection do not apply to the basic telephone service provided by a telecommunications utility described in ORS 759.040 (Exemptions for certain unaffiliated utilities with fewer than 50,000 access lines).

(3)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

The commission shall establish a benchmark for basic telephone service as necessary for the administration and distribution of the universal service fund. The universal service fund shall provide explicit support to an eligible telecommunications carrier that is equal to the difference between the cost of providing basic telephone service and the benchmark, less any explicit compensation received by the telecommunications carrier from federal sources specifically used to recover local loop costs and less any explicit support received by the telecommunications carrier from a federal universal service program.

(b)

The commission shall periodically review the benchmark established under paragraph (a) of this subsection and adjust the benchmark as necessary to reflect:

(A)

Changes in competition in the telecommunications industry;

(B)

Changes in federal universal service support; and

(C)

Other relevant factors as determined by the commission.

(c)

Except for a telecommunications utility described in ORS 759.040 (Exemptions for certain unaffiliated utilities with fewer than 50,000 access lines), the commission shall seek to limit the difference between the price a telecommunications utility may charge for basic telephone service and the benchmark.

(4)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

There is imposed a universal service surcharge on the sale in this state of all:

(A)

Retail telecommunications services;

(B)

Retail commercial mobile radio services; and

(C)

Retail interconnected voice over internet protocol services.

(b)

A retail commercial mobile radio service provider shall identify the intrastate revenues subject to the universal service surcharge based on the inverse of the percentage of interstate revenues utilized for purposes of federal universal service contributions or based on any other method approved by the Public Utility Commission. A retail commercial mobile radio service provider may rely upon the sourcing rules set forth in the Mobile Telecommunications Sourcing Act (P.L. 106-252) to identify revenues attributable to Oregon.

(c)

A retail interconnected voice over internet protocol service provider may identify, in accordance with federal guidelines, the intrastate revenues subject to the universal service surcharge based on any one of the following:

(A)

The inverse of the interstate safe harbor percentage established by the Federal Communications Commission for interconnected voice over internet protocol service for federal universal service contribution purposes, as the interstate safe harbor percentage may be revised from time to time;

(B)

A traffic study specific to the interconnected voice over internet protocol service provider that allocates revenues between federal and state jurisdictions; or

(C)

Another methodology for accurately apportioning interconnected voice over internet protocol service revenues between federal and state jurisdictions.

(d)

For any service provider subject to the universal service surcharge that provides, to multiple locations, shared simultaneous voice channel capacity configured to provide local dial in different states, the revenue subject to the surcharge shall be only the portion of the shared capacity in this state as identified:

(A)

By information itemizing, on the billing statements provided to customers, the charges subject to the surcharge, as may be identified by individual end-user location, the total number of end users and the number of end users at each end-user location; or

(B)

If information described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph does not exist, by the service provider’s billing system books and records.

(e)

Unless otherwise provided by the Public Utility Commission by rule, the universal service surcharge must be a uniform percentage of the sale of services subject to the surcharge in an amount sufficient to support the purposes of the universal service fund established under subsection (1) of this section, provided that the percentage does not exceed six percent of the sale of services subject to the surcharge.

(f)

The universal service surcharge may be listed by a telecommunications carrier as a separate line item in billing statements provided to customers, as prescribed by the commission by rule or order. The commission may not prescribe whether, or the manner by which, a commercial mobile radio services provider or an interconnected voice over internet protocol services provider may list the surcharge in billing statements provided to customers.

(g)

A service provider required to collect the universal service surcharge shall:

(A)

Transmit amounts collected pursuant to this section to the commission in accordance with a schedule adopted by the commission; and

(B)

Provide the commission with information requested by the commission as necessary for the commission to implement this section.

(5)

The commission shall deposit moneys transmitted to the commission pursuant to subsection (4) of this section in the universal service fund established under subsection (1) of this section.

(6)

The universal service fund established under subsection (1) of this section is separate and distinct from the General Fund. The universal service fund shall consist of all universal service surcharge moneys collected by service providers required to collect the surcharge and transmitted to the commission for deposit in the universal service fund. The universal service fund may be used only for the purposes described in this section and for payment of expenses incurred by the commission or a third party appointed by the commission to administer this section. All moneys in the universal service fund are continuously appropriated to the commission to carry out the provisions of this section. Interest on moneys deposited in the universal service fund shall accrue to the universal service fund.

(7)

A pay telephone provider may apply to the commission, on a form developed by the commission, for a refund of the universal service surcharge imposed on the pay telephone provider under subsection (4) of this section for the provision of pay telephone service.

(8)

Nothing in this section is intended to grant the commission the authority to impose any requirement or condition, or to exercise any regulatory authority, with respect to commercial mobile radio services or interconnected voice over internet protocol services other than as expressly provided for in this section. [1999 c.1093 §28; 2001 c.966 §3; 2003 c.14 §§455,456; 2007 c.353 §1; 2009 c.885 §16; 2011 c.189 §1; 2017 c.32 §1; 2020 s.s.1 c.17 §2]
Note: The amendments to 759.425 (Universal service fund) by section 3, chapter 17, Oregon Laws 2020 (first special session), become operative January 2, 2030. See section 10, chapter 17, Oregon Laws 2020 (first special session). The text that is operative on and after January 2, 2030, is set forth for the user’s convenience.
759.425 (Universal service fund). (1)(a) The Public Utility Commission shall establish and implement a competitively neutral and nondiscriminatory universal service fund. The commission shall use the universal service fund to ensure basic telephone service is available at a reasonable and affordable rate.

(b)

The commission shall designate the amount of moneys deposited annually in the universal service fund to be used to ensure basic telephone service. The amount designated under this paragraph may not exceed $28 million per year.

(c)

The commission may:

(A)

Adopt rules to conform the universal service fund to section 254 of the federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 (P.L. 104-104), and to related regulations adopted by the Federal Communications Commission, to the extent that the Public Utility Commission determines conforming the rules is appropriate; and

(B)

In addition to using the universal service fund to ensure basic telephone service, use the universal service fund to encourage broadband service availability and to provide support to telecommunications carriers that provide both basic telephone service and broadband service.

(2)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

The commission shall establish the price a telecommunications utility may charge its customers for basic telephone service. The commission shall periodically review and evaluate the status of telecommunications services in the state and designate the services included in basic telephone service. The commission shall periodically review and adjust as necessary the price a telecommunications utility may charge for basic telephone service.

(b)

The provisions of this subsection do not apply to the basic telephone service provided by a telecommunications utility described in ORS 759.040 (Exemptions for certain unaffiliated utilities with fewer than 50,000 access lines).

(3)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

The commission shall establish a benchmark for basic telephone service as necessary for the administration and distribution of the universal service fund. The universal service fund shall provide explicit support to an eligible telecommunications carrier that is equal to the difference between the cost of providing basic telephone service and the benchmark, less any explicit compensation received by the telecommunications carrier from federal sources specifically used to recover local loop costs and less any explicit support received by the telecommunications carrier from a federal universal service program.

(b)

The commission shall periodically review the benchmark established under paragraph (a) of this subsection and adjust the benchmark as necessary to reflect:

(A)

Changes in competition in the telecommunications industry;

(B)

Changes in federal universal service support; and

(C)

Other relevant factors as determined by the commission.

(c)

Except for a telecommunications utility described in ORS 759.040 (Exemptions for certain unaffiliated utilities with fewer than 50,000 access lines), the commission shall seek to limit the difference between the price a telecommunications utility may charge for basic telephone service and the benchmark.

(4)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

There is imposed a universal service surcharge on the sale in this state of all:

(A)

Retail telecommunications services;

(B)

Retail commercial mobile radio services; and

(C)

Retail interconnected voice over internet protocol services.

(b)

A retail commercial mobile radio service provider shall identify the intrastate revenues subject to the universal service surcharge based on the inverse of the percentage of interstate revenues utilized for purposes of federal universal service contributions or based on any other method approved by the Public Utility Commission. A retail commercial mobile radio service provider may rely upon the sourcing rules set forth in the Mobile Telecommunications Sourcing Act (P.L. 106-252) to identify revenues attributable to Oregon.

(c)

A retail interconnected voice over internet protocol service provider may identify, in accordance with federal guidelines, the intrastate revenues subject to the universal service surcharge based on any one of the following:

(A)

The inverse of the interstate safe harbor percentage established by the Federal Communications Commission for interconnected voice over internet protocol service for federal universal service contribution purposes, as the interstate safe harbor percentage may be revised from time to time;

(B)

A traffic study specific to the interconnected voice over internet protocol service provider that allocates revenues between federal and state jurisdictions; or

(C)

Another methodology for accurately apportioning interconnected voice over internet protocol service revenues between federal and state jurisdictions.

(d)

For any service provider subject to the universal service surcharge that provides, to multiple locations, shared simultaneous voice channel capacity configured to provide local dial in different states, the revenue subject to the surcharge shall be only the portion of the shared capacity in this state as identified:

(A)

By information itemizing, on the billing statements provided to customers, the charges subject to the surcharge, as may be identified by individual end-user location, the total number of end users and the number of end users at each end-user location; or

(B)

If information described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph does not exist, by the service provider’s billing system books and records.

(e)

Unless otherwise provided by the Public Utility Commission by rule, the universal service surcharge must be a uniform percentage of the sale of services subject to the surcharge in an amount sufficient to support the purposes of the universal service fund established under subsection (1) of this section, provided that the percentage does not exceed six percent of the sale of services subject to the surcharge.

(f)

The universal service surcharge may be listed by a telecommunications carrier as a separate line item in billing statements provided to customers, as prescribed by the commission by rule or order. The commission may not prescribe whether, or the manner by which, a commercial mobile radio services provider or an interconnected voice over internet protocol services provider may list the surcharge in billing statements provided to customers.

(g)

A service provider required to collect the universal service surcharge shall:

(A)

Transmit amounts collected pursuant to this section to the commission in accordance with a schedule adopted by the commission; and

(B)

Provide the commission with information requested by the commission as necessary for the commission to implement this section.

(5)

The commission shall deposit moneys transmitted to the commission pursuant to subsection (4) of this section in the universal service fund established under subsection (1) of this section.

(6)

The universal service fund established under subsection (1) of this section is separate and distinct from the General Fund. The universal service fund shall consist of all universal service surcharge moneys collected by service providers required to collect the surcharge and transmitted to the commission for deposit in the universal service fund. The universal service fund may be used only for the purposes described in this section and for payment of expenses incurred by the commission or a third party appointed by the commission to administer this section. All moneys in the universal service fund are continuously appropriated to the commission to carry out the provisions of this section. Interest on moneys deposited in the universal service fund shall accrue to the universal service fund.

(7)

A pay telephone provider may apply to the commission, on a form developed by the commission, for a refund of the universal service surcharge imposed on the pay telephone provider under subsection (4) of this section for the provision of pay telephone service.

(8)

Nothing in this section is intended to grant the commission the authority to impose any requirement or condition, or to exercise any regulatory authority, with respect to commercial mobile radio services or interconnected voice over internet protocol services other than as expressly provided for in this section.

Source: Section 759.425 — Universal service fund; transfer of moneys to Broadband Fund; commission to establish price for basic telephone service; universal service surcharge; application to cellular services; rules, https://www.­oregonlegislature.­gov/bills_laws/ors/ors759.­html.

Notes of Decisions

State universal service fund assessment on interstate telecommunications services provided to addresses within state conflicts with federal Telecommunications Act of 1996. AT&T Communications, Inc. v. Eachus, 174 F. Supp. 2d 1119 (D. Or. 2001)

759.005
Definitions
759.015
Legislative findings on universal telecommunications service
759.016
Legislative findings on broadband services
759.020
Certificate of authority
759.025
Certificates of authority for persons, companies and corporations providing services on January 1, 1986
759.027
Shared telecommunications service provider
759.035
Duty to furnish adequate and safe service at reasonable rates
759.036
Commission authority
759.040
Exemptions for certain unaffiliated utilities with fewer than 50,000 access lines
759.045
Special rules for utilities exempted from regulation under ORS 759.040
759.050
Competitive zone service regulation
759.052
Commission authority to exempt telecommunications services from regulation
759.054
Price listing for product or service offered as part of local exchange telecommunications services
759.056
Price listing for product or service offered as part of interexchange telecommunications services
759.058
Commission action on petition under ORS 759.052, 759.054 or 759.056
759.060
Information submitted by local exchange telecommunications utilities
759.070
Charge to access public body radio tower
759.075
Authority to construct lines and facilities
759.080
Use of property outside limits of municipal corporation
759.120
Form and manner of accounts prescribed by commission
759.125
Records and accounts prescribed by commission
759.130
Closing date of accounts
759.135
Depreciation accounts
759.175
Filing rate schedules and data with commission
759.180
Hearing on reasonableness of rates
759.182
Rate schedules for service promotions
759.185
Suspension of rates pending hearing
759.190
Notice of schedule change
759.195
Price listing of services
759.200
Inclusion of amortizations in rates
759.205
Conformance of rates charged with schedule
759.210
Classification of service and rates
759.215
Public access to schedules
759.218
Revenues and expenses of unregulated activities
759.219
Certain taxes as operating expense
759.220
Joint rates and classifications
759.225
Application of ORS 759.220 to unincorporated associations and cooperative corporations
759.230
Measured service rate for business customers
759.235
Mandatory measured service rate
759.240
Measuring quality of service
759.245
Examination and testing of measuring appliances
759.250
Contracts for special services
759.255
Setting prices without regard to return on utility investment
759.257
Extended area service: Portland to Scappoose
759.259
Extended area service: Portland to Molalla
759.260
Unjust discrimination in rates
759.265
Practices not constituting unjust discrimination
759.267
Service promotion activities
759.270
Reducing rates for persons furnishing part of facilities
759.275
Undue preferences and prejudices
759.280
Soliciting or accepting rebates or special advantage
759.285
Charging rates based on cost of property not presently providing service
759.300
“Stocks” defined
759.305
Power to regulate issuance of telecommunications stocks
759.310
When issuance of securities void
759.315
Purposes for which securities may be issued
759.320
Application of ORS 759.315
759.325
Application of ORS 759.375
759.330
Hearings and supplemental orders for securities issuance
759.335
Obligation of state as consequence of approval of issuance
759.340
Conditional approval of issuance
759.345
Use of proceeds from issuance
759.350
Limitation on authority of utility to guarantee debt of another
759.355
Issuance or use of proceeds contrary to commission order
759.360
Prohibited acts regarding issuance of securities
759.375
Approval prior to sale, mortgage or disposal of operative utility property
759.380
Purchase of stock or property of another utility
759.385
Contracts regarding use of utility property
759.390
Contracts with affiliated interests
759.393
Applicability of ORS 759.385 and 759.390
759.400
Definitions for ORS 759.400 to 759.455
759.405
Election of regulation under ORS 759.405 and 759.410
759.410
Intent of ORS 759.410
759.415
Order in rate proceeding filed prior to January 1, 1999, to establish maximum rate for affected telecommunications services
759.420
Application of ORS 759.400 to 759.455 to wholesale transactions regulated under federal law
759.425
Universal service fund
759.430
Approval of projects funded by carrier’s Telecommunications Infrastructure Account
759.435
Assessment of telecommunications infrastructure and community needs
759.440
Additional funding for evaluating project plans
759.445
Connecting Oregon Communities Fund
759.450
Minimum service quality standards
759.455
Prohibited acts
759.500
Definitions for ORS 759.500 to 759.570
759.506
Purpose of allocated territory laws
759.535
Application to serve unserved territory
759.560
Assignment or transfer of allocated territory
759.565
Injunction against unauthorized provision of service
759.570
Application of law to local government
759.580
Power of commission to require service to unserved territory
759.585
Definitions for ORS 759.585 to 759.595
759.590
Application for service by unserved person
759.595
Criteria for granting application for service
759.650
Definitions for ORS 759.650 to 759.675
759.655
Authority of commission to regulate attachments
759.660
Fixing charges or rates
759.665
Considerations in determining just and reasonable rate
759.670
Presumption of reasonableness of rates set by agreement
759.675
Regulatory procedure
759.680
Operator service provider duties to service users
759.685
Surcharge assessed on retail telecommunications subscribers
759.687
Residential Service Protection Fund
759.688
Oregon Telephone Assistance Program Advisory Committee
759.689
Use of surcharge for marketing and outreach to increase participation rate in plan of assistance
759.693
Definitions
759.694
Legislative recognition of need
759.695
Program for assistive telecommunication devices and communication facilitator services
759.696
Telecommunication Devices Access Program Advisory Committee
759.697
Program coordinator
759.698
Eligibility
759.700
Definitions for ORS 759.700 to 759.720
759.705
Program message preamble
759.710
Pay-per-call information
759.715
Information service blocking
759.720
Action against information provider for failure to comply with law
759.730
Unauthorized changes in telecommunications carriers (“slamming”)
759.900
Liability of utility
759.990
Penalties
Green check means up to date. Up to date