ORS 221.339
Jurisdiction of municipal court

  • prosecutions by city attorney

(1)

A municipal court has concurrent jurisdiction with circuit courts and justice courts over all violations committed or triable in the city where the court is located.

(2)

Except as provided in subsections (3) and (4) of this section, municipal courts have concurrent jurisdiction with circuit courts and justice courts over misdemeanors committed or triable in the city. Municipal courts may exercise the jurisdiction conveyed by this section without a charter provision or ordinance authorizing that exercise.

(3)

Municipal courts have no jurisdiction over felonies, designated drug-related misdemeanors as defined in ORS 423.478 (Duties of department and counties) or Class E violations.

(4)

A city may limit the exercise of jurisdiction over misdemeanors by a municipal court under this section by the adoption of a charter provision or ordinance, except that municipal courts must retain concurrent jurisdiction with circuit courts over:

(a)

Misdemeanors created by the city’s own charter or by ordinances adopted by the city, as provided in ORS 3.132 (Concurrent jurisdiction with justice and municipal courts); and

(b)

Traffic crimes as defined by ORS 801.545 (“Traffic crime.”).

(5)

Subject to the powers and duties of the Attorney General under ORS 180.060 (Powers and duties of Attorney General), the city attorney has authority to prosecute a violation of any offense created by statute that is subject to the jurisdiction of a municipal court, including any appeal, if the offense is committed or triable in the city. The prosecution shall be in the name of the state. The city attorney shall have all powers of a district attorney in prosecutions under this subsection. [1999 c.1051 §40; 2017 c.706 §21; 2021 c.591 §29]
Note: Section 30, chapter 591, Oregon Laws 2021, provides:
Sec. 30. Notwithstanding the amendments to ORS 51.050 (Criminal jurisdiction) and 221.339 (Jurisdiction of municipal court) by sections 28 and 29 of this 2021 Act:

(1)

A municipal court or justice court with Class E violation proceeding pending before the court on the effective date of this 2021 Act [July 19, 2021] may continue to exercise jurisdiction over the proceeding in accordance with section 22, chapter 2, Oregon Laws 2021 [153.062 (Class E violation proceedings)].

(2)

A judgment of a municipal court or justice court adjudicating a Class E violation prior to the effective date of this 2021 Act is validated. [2021 c.591 §30]
Note: 221.339 (Jurisdiction of municipal court) was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 221 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.

Source: Section 221.339 — Jurisdiction of municipal court; prosecutions by city attorney, https://www.­oregonlegislature.­gov/bills_laws/ors/ors221.­html.

Notes of Decisions

Where municipal court that is not court of record prosecutes misdemeanor offense, court is functioning as justice court. City of Milton-Freewater v. Ashley, 214 Or App 526, 166 P3d 587 (2007)

Where city attorney in home-rule city chooses under this section to prosecute certain violations, authority of city attorney is equivalent to that of district attorney. City attorney’s jurisdiction to prosecute under this section is not subordinate to district attorney’s authority. Clatsop County District Attorney v. City of Astoria, 266 Or App 769, 340 P3d 71 (2014)

221.005
Legislative findings
221.010
Definitions for ORS 221.020 to 221.100
221.020
Authority to incorporate
221.031
Petition to incorporate
221.032
Annexation during pendency of incorporation
221.034
Incorporation of rural unincorporated community and contiguous lands
221.035
Economic feasibility statement
221.036
Inclusion of area within urban growth boundary in incorporation of rural unincorporated community
221.040
Hearing on petition to incorporate
221.050
Incorporation election
221.061
Election expenses
221.090
Terms of office of first city council
221.100
Validation of incorporation under prior laws
221.106
Prohibitions related to signing of incorporation petition
221.110
City officers
221.120
City council
221.130
Mayor
221.140
Appointment of municipal judge and other city officers
221.142
Qualifications for municipal judges
221.145
Basing compensation of city officers upon fines prohibited
221.160
Special elections to fill council vacancies
221.180
Procedure for nomination of candidates for city offices
221.200
Law governing city elections
221.210
Referendum and initiative for municipal measures and charter amendments
221.230
Election dates
221.240
Disclosure to city auditor of legally protected material
221.275
Definitions for ORS 221.275 to 221.290
221.277
Violation of city parking ordinance
221.285
Notice of delinquent parking violation to rental or leasing company
221.287
Recovery of fine from renter or lessee of vehicle
221.290
Application of ORS 221.275 to 221.290
221.295
Ordinances regulating placement or height of radio antennas
221.310
Effective date of ordinances, resolutions and franchises
221.315
Enforcement of charter provisions and ordinances
221.330
Publication or posting of ordinances
221.333
Parking ordinance violation
221.336
Establishment of municipal court
221.339
Jurisdiction of municipal court
221.342
Method by which municipal court becomes court of record
221.343
Method by which municipal court ceases to operate as court of record
221.344
Registration of municipal court
221.346
Enforcement of judgments of municipal court
221.351
Liens based on municipal court judgment
221.352
Municipal court docket
221.353
Disqualification of municipal judge for prejudice
221.354
Trial by jury in criminal cases
221.355
Agreement between cities for judicial services
221.357
Provision of judicial services to city by circuit court
221.358
Audio recording or reporting of municipal court proceedings
221.359
Appeals from conviction in municipal court
221.360
Appeal on issue of constitutionality of charter provision or ordinance
221.370
Validity of charter or ordinance provision determined before merits
221.380
Appeal by city from invalidating order
221.390
Trial, procedure and sentence in circuit court on appeal from municipal court
221.410
Power of city to control local affairs
221.415
Municipal rights of way
221.420
Municipal regulation of public utilities
221.450
Privilege tax on public utilities operating without franchise
221.460
Duration of franchises, privileges and permits
221.470
Removal of structures after expiration of grant or franchise
221.475
Territory annexed to city
221.485
Policy on vehicles for hire
221.495
Local regulation of vehicles for hire
221.505
Policy
221.510
Municipal regulation of telecommunications carriers
221.515
Privilege tax on telecommunications carriers
221.610
Disincorporation of cities
221.621
Disincorporation procedure
221.650
Property conveyed to county
221.655
Privilege tax on distribution utilities
221.720
Situs of cities
221.725
Sale of real property by city
221.727
Alternative procedure for sale of city-owned real property
221.729
Sale of city-owned real property to develop affordable housing
221.735
Continuation of collection service after incorporation
221.750
Right of cities to public areas not extinguished by adverse possession or statute of limitations
221.760
Prerequisites for cities in counties of over 100,000 population to receive revenues from cigarette, gas and liquor taxes
221.770
Revenue sharing to cities
221.785
Effect of challenge of validity of incorporation
221.862
“Historic ghost town” defined
221.867
Filling vacancies in city council of historic ghost town to form quorum
221.869
Preference for appointment to city council of historic ghost town
221.872
State shared revenues not available to historic ghost town
221.901
Cities organized under 1893 Act
221.902
City officers
221.903
Bond and oath of officers
221.904
Vacancies
221.905
Compensation of city officers
221.906
Election procedure generally
221.907
Eligibility for office
221.908
Council meetings
221.909
Council meetings
221.910
Council to judge qualifications of members
221.911
Rules on council’s granting franchise or payment of money
221.912
Procedures applicable to ordinances
221.913
Claims against cities
221.914
Prosecution for violation of ordinance
221.915
Nuisance defined
221.916
Powers of common council
221.917
Functions and duties of mayor
221.918
Duties of recorder
221.919
Powers and duties of marshal
221.920
Duties of treasurer
221.921
Interest of officers in city contracts
221.924
Authority to make public improvements
221.925
Tax deeds
221.926
Authority to enact ordinances
221.927
Approval or veto of ordinances
221.928
Record of ordinances
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